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  • mazsa 22:36 on June 25, 2011 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , Data, ,   

    “[...] the only way to get objective data is to have institutions that assume objectivity doesn’t exist. It’s not enough to force scientists and doctors to declare conflicts of interest, because our biases seep in anyway. Rather, we need to do a better job of funding truly independent studies and approaching with extra skepticism those that are not. We should also encourage researchers to make their raw data public, as Samuel Morton did, so that others can check it. As Stephen Jay Gould proved all too well, men are inveterate mismeasurers.” http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303936704576397771567839728.html

     
  • mazsa 10:06 on June 21, 2011 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , Data, ,   

    The Destruction of Economic Facts – Financial crisis wasn’t just about finance, but about the lack of knowledge http://www.businessweek.com/print/magazine/content/11_19/b4227060634112.htm
    Cf. Reader comments http://app.businessweek.com/UserComments/combo_review;jsessionid=FA242695A0DC6ACABD095E9280C13911.ny04tls?action=all&style=wide&productId=127293&productCode=spec

     
  • mazsa 10:42 on June 4, 2011 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , ,   

    “[...] Data Retention Directive does not meet the requirements set out by the rights to privacy and data protection, for the following reasons:

    • the necessity of data retention as provided for in the Data Retention Directive has not been sufficiently demonstrated;
    • data retention could have been regulated in a less privacy-intrusive way;
    • the Data Retention Directive lacks foreseeability.

    86. The EDPS calls upon the Commission to consider seriously all options in the impact assessment including the possibility of repealing the Directive, either per se or combined with a proposal for an alternative, more targeted EU measure.

    87. A future Data Retention Directive could be considered only if there were agreement on the need for EU rules from the perspective of the internal market and police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters and if, during the impact assessment, the necessity of data retention, supported and regulated by the EU, could be sufficiently demonstrated, which includes a careful consideration of alternative measures. Such an instrument should fulfil the following basic requirements:

     
  • mazsa 13:34 on May 6, 2011 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , ,   

    An API for European Union legislation http://api.epdb.eu/

     
  • mazsa 16:33 on March 29, 2011 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , , Data, , ,   

    social media bill of rights:

    “Honesty: Honor your privacy policy and terms of service

    Clarity: Make sure that policies, terms of service, and settings are easy to find and understand

    Freedom of speech: Do not delete or modify my data without a clear policy and justification

    Empowerment: Support assistive technologies and universal accessibility

    Self-protection: Support privacy-enhancing technologies

    Data minimization: Minimize the information I am required to provide and share with others

    Control: Let me control my data, and don’t facilitate sharing it unless I agree first

    Predictability: Obtain my prior consent before significantly changing who can see my data.

    Data portability: Make it easy for me to obtain a copy of my data

    Protection: Treat my data as securely as your own confidential data unless I choose to share it, and notify me if it is compromised

    Right to know: Show me how you are using my data and allow me to see who and what has access to it.

    Right to self-define: Let me create more than one identity and use pseudonyms. Do not link them without my permission.

    Right to appeal: Allow me to appeal punitive actions

    Right to withdraw: Allow me to delete my account, and remove my data” http://snubillofrights.com/

     
  • mazsa 12:08 on March 16, 2011 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , Data,   

    Open data: an international comparison of strategies http://www.epractice.eu/files/European%20Journal%20epractice%20Volume%2012_1.pdf

     
  • mazsa 16:41 on January 23, 2011 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , , , , ,   

    Identity and The Independent Web: “[...] Here’s one major architectural pattern I’ve noticed: the emergence of two distinct territories across the web landscape. One I’ll call the “Dependent Web,” the other is its converse: The “Independent Web.”

    The Dependent Web is dominated by companies that deliver services, content and advertising based on who that service believes you to be: What you see on these sites “depends” on their proprietary model of your identity, including what you’ve done in the past, what you’re doing right now, what “cohorts” you might fall into based on third- or first-party data and algorithms, and any number of other robust signals.

    The Independent Web, for the most part, does not shift its content or services based on who you are. However, in the past few years, a large group of these sites have begun to use Dependent Web algorithms and services to deliver advertising based on who you are. [...]

    The dominant platforms of the US web – Facebook, Google, and increasingly Twitter- all have several things in common, but the one that comes first to my mind is their sophisticated ability to track your declarations of intent and interpret them in ways that execute, in the main, two things.

    First, they add value to your experience of that service. [...]

    Secondly, these services match their model of your identity to an extraordinary machinery of marketing dollars, serving up marketing in much the same way as the service itself. [...]

    What happens when the Independent Web starts leveraging the services of the Dependent Web? [...]

    If I alight on a post about a cool new mountain bike, for example, I might chose to reveal that I’m a fan of the Blur XC, a bike made by the Santa Cruz company. But I don’t necessarily want that information to presumptively pass to the owner of that site until I read the post and consider the consequences of revealing that data. [...]

    Let’s take that last bike scenario and play it out in the “real world.” Instead of alighting on a post on some random web site I’ve stumbled across, let’s say I’m having a coffee at a local bakery, and I overhear a group of guys talking about a bike one of them recently purchased. I don’t know these guys, but I find their conversation (the equivalent of a “post”) engaging, and I lean in. The guys notice me listening, and given they’re talking in a public place, they don’t mind. They check me out, reading me, correctly, as a potential member of their tribe – I look like a biker (tribes can recognize potential members by sight pretty easily). At some point in the conversation – based on whether I feel the group would welcome the interjection, for example – I might decide to reveal that I’ve got a Blur XC. That might get a shrug from the leader of the conversation, or it might lead to a spirited debate about the merits of Santa Cruz bikes versus, say, Marin. That in turn may lead to an invitation to join them on a ride, and a true connection could well be made.

    But until I engage, and offer new information, I’m just the dude at the next table who’s interested in what the folks next to me are talking about. In web parlance, I’m a lurker. As I lurk, I might realize the guys at the next table are sort of wankers, and I’m not interested in riding with them. I have the sense that this model of information sharing is, at its core, the way identity in what I’m calling “The Independent Web” should probably work. [...]

    I think it’s worth defining a portion of the web as a place where one can visit and be part of a conversation without the data created by that conversation being presumptively sucked into a sophisticated response platform – whether that platform is Google, Blue Kai, Doubleclick, Twitter, or any other scaled web service. Now, I’m all for engaging with that platform, to be sure, but I’m also interested in the parts of society where one can wander about free of identity presumption, a place where one can chose to engage knowing that you are in control of how your identity is presented, and when it is revealed. [...]

    I think how we manage these questions will define who we are at a very core level in the coming years. As Lessig has written, code becomes law. It took tens of thousands of years for homo sapiens to develop the elaborate social code which defines how we interact with each other in the real world. I’m fascinated with the question of how we translate that code online.” http://battellemedia.com/archives/2010/10/identity_and_the_independent_web_.php

     
  • mazsa 19:03 on December 27, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , Linux, , , , ,   

    Kill Bill for Microsoft: Putin Orders Russian Government Move to Free Software 

    http://opendotdotdot.blogspot.com/2010/12/putin-orders-russian-move-to-gnulinux.html

     
  • mazsa 00:06 on December 11, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , , , ,   

    “The following principles should govern the dissemination of primary legal materials in the United States:

    1. Direct fees for dissemination of primary legal materials should be avoided.

    2. Limitations on access through terms of use or the assertion of copyright on primary legal materials is contrary to long-standing public policy and core democratic principles and is misleading to citizens.

    3. Primary legal materials should be made available using bulk access mechanisms so they may be downloaded by anyone.

    4. The primary legal materials, and the methods used to access them, should be authenticated so people can trust in the integrity of these materials.

    5. Historical archives should be made available online and in a static location to the extent possible.

    6. Vendor- and media-neutral citation mechanisms should be employed.

    7. Technical standards for document structure, identifiers, and metadata should be developed and applied as extensively as possible.

    8. Data should be distributed in a computer-processable, non-proprietary form in a manner that meets best current practices for the distribution of open government data. That data should represent the definitive documents, not just aggregate, preliminary, or modified forms.

    9. An active program of research and development should be sponsored by governmental bodies that issue primary legal materials to develop new standards and solutions to challenges presented by the electronic distribution of definitive primary legal materials. Examples include the automated detection and redaction of private personal information in documents.

    10. An active program of education, training, and documentation should be undertaken to help governmental bodies that issue primary legal materials learn and use best current practices.”

    http://public.resource.org/law.gov/

    Legal Bug Tracker: http://bugs.resource.org/

    Cf.: http://radar.oreilly.com/2010/12/help-us-debug-the-legal-bug-tr.html

     
  • mazsa 16:17 on December 8, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data,   

    Google’s AROUND Operator: “If you want to find results that include both “Steve Jobs” and “Andy Rubin”, you might search for ["Steve Jobs" "Andy Rubin"] or even for ["Steve Jobs * Andy Rubin"]. Google’s AROUND operator lets you specify the maximum number of words that separate the two names. For example, you could search for ["Steve Jobs" AROUND(3) "Andy Rubin"] and only get web pages that include the two names separated by less than three words.” http://googlesystem.blogspot.com/2010/12/googles-around-operator.html

     
  • mazsa 13:48 on December 7, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, ,   

    CONCLUSION: LONE WOLF PATTERNS OF RADICALIZATION: “Tim McVeigh, Ted Kaczynski, and Eric Rudolph’s lives followed similar paths as they journeyed toward a vocation of domestic lone wolf terrorism. Their individual stories are different; however, a common set of circumstances and events unfolded along an analogous chronological path. The conditions surrounding their childhood and adolescent years yielded loners and isolationists. They spent a lot of time by themselves and as a result did not acquire adequate social skills necessary to establish close human relationships. They could not find female companionship, which abated their reasons to stay peaceful and lead normal lives. They yearned to be a member of a group, failed in each attempt, but never stopped trying to attain group status.

    McVeigh, Kaczynski, and Rudolph designated themselves survivalists. When they found they did not fit into any groups, they adopted the one thing they had left that no one could take away from them, their ideologies. They poured their hearts and souls into their ideologies. Nothing else mattered to them. An ideology could not reject or abandon them. They all had definable turning points in their lives during which it became no longer acceptable to explain their ideologies through discussion. They isolated themselves, cut off contact with their families and began to stew. Once in isolation, their ideologies would take shape and slowly inch them closer to the line of direct action, violence in the name of their ideologies. From that definable turning point, it would take McVeigh over four years, Kaczynski nine years, and Rudolph eight years to strike.

    McVeigh, Kaczynski, and Rudolph believed they were important. They would be the men to take the blinders off the bourgeois American citizens. They would ensure their individual safety and not risk injury like they would to their innocent but expendable victims. They would deliver their agenda’s to the American people, through the media after violence, manifestos, and personal biographies. In the end, none would accomplish his objectives. The American public would not join their cause or adopt their rigid ideologies.

    Each domestic lone wolf terrorist would eventually fall into oblivion, his story largely forgotten. Timothy McVeigh would be executed while Ted Kaczynski and Eric Rudolph would spend the rest of their lives sharing a lonely hallway in isolation in prison. In the end, their only legacy would be found in providing suitable case studies to help answer the question of what makes individuals radicalize into domestic lone wolf terrorists. The next lone wolf domestic terrorist lurks in our midst, and could be following the same chronological pattern that we saw with McVeigh, Kaczynski, and Rudolph. Apply the chronological pattern of radicalization demonstrated to us by the three most prolific lone wolf domestic terrorists this country has ever seen to future radicalization and we could catch it upstream, before it happens.” http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA514419&Location=U2&doc=GetTRDoc.pdf

    (via http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2010/12/profiling_lone.html )

     
  • mazsa 09:30 on November 24, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, ,   

    MIBBI: Minimum Information for Biological and Biomedical Investigations

    “Throughout the biological and biomedical sciences, prescriptive checklists specifying the key information to include when reporting experimental results are beginning to find favour with experimentalists, analysts, publishers and funders alike. However, such ‘minimum information’ (MI) checklists are usually developed independently, from within particular biologically- or technologically-delineated domains. Consequently, the full range of checklists can be difficult to establish without intensive searching, and tracking their evolution is non-trivial; they are also inevitably partially-redundant one against another, and where they overlap arbitrary decisions on wording and substructuring make integration difficult. This presents significant difficulties for the users of checklists; for example, in the area of systems biology, where data from multiple biological domains and technology platforms are routinely combined. We offer a common portal to such MI checklists; to act as a ‘one-stop shop’ for those exploring the range of extant projects, foster collaborative development and ultimately promote gradual integration.” http://mibbi.org/index.php/About_us

     
  • mazsa 07:09 on November 11, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data   

    google-refine – a power tool for working with messy data 

    Google Refine is a power tool for working with messy data, cleaning it up, transforming it from one format into another, extending it with web services, and linking it to databases like Freebase.

    https://code.google.com/p/google-refine/

     
  • mazsa 22:48 on November 10, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, ,   

    European Commission: Data protection reform – frequently asked questions 

    http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=MEMO/10/542

     
  • mazsa 18:20 on November 9, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, ,   

    Commitment to Development Index 2010 

    Which rich countries are doing the most to help poor ones? Rich and poor nations are linked in many ways—by foreign aid, commerce, the environment, and more. Each year, the CDI rates rich-country governments on how much they are helping poor countries via seven key linkages: aid, trade, investment, migration, environment, security, and technology. The CDI then takes the average for an overall score.

    To see if countries live up to their potential to help, scoring adjusts for size. So small countries can beat big ones. Scores are on a standard scale and 5 = average.

    http://www.cgdev.org/section/initiatives/_active/cdi/

     
  • mazsa 07:00 on November 9, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, ,   

    PhilPapers Survey 

    The PhilPapers Survey was a survey of professional philosophers and others on their philosophical views, carried out in November 2009. The Survey was taken by 3226 respondents, including 1803 philosophy faculty members and/or PhDs and 829 philosophy graduate students.

    The PhilPapers Metasurvey was a concurrent survey of professional philosophers and others concerning their predictions of the results of the Survey. The Metasurvey was taken by 727 respondents including 438 professional philosophers and PhDs and 210 philosophy graduate students.

    Results:

    http://philpapers.org/surveys

     
  • mazsa 14:00 on November 6, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , ,   

    “A comprehensive approach on personal data protection in the European Union” 

    Brussels, 4.11.2010 http://ec.europa.eu/justice/news/consulting_public/0006/com_2010_609_en.pdf

    You have until 15 January to share your thoughts on the strategy. Comments will feed into the proposed legislation, due out in 2011.

     
  • admin 19:10 on November 4, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , ,   

    U.S. Patent data that once carried a high access fee is now available for free online 

    http://www.google.com/googlebooks/uspto-patents.html

    What a big deal this really is: http://blogs.cambia.org/raj/index.php/2010/11/04/uspto-delivers-big-time-free-public-access-to-the-best-highest-quality-data/

     
  • mazsa 19:39 on November 1, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, ,   

    Every year the Pew Research Center asks Americans what their top political priority is for the year. These are their answers, going back to 2001:

    http://awesome.good.is/transparency/web/1010/political-climate-chart/interactive.html

     
  • mazsa 13:33 on November 1, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , , ,   

    Counter-Suicide-Terrorism: Evidence from House Demolitions: “This paper examines whether house demolitions are an effective counterterrorism tactic against suicide terrorism. We link original longitudinal micro-level data on houses demolished by the Israeli Defense Forces with data on the universe of suicide attacks against Israeli targets. By exploiting spatial and time variation in house demolitions and suicide terror attacks during the second Palestinian uprising, we show that punitive house demolitions (those targeting Palestinian suicide terrorists and terror operatives) cause an immediate, significant decrease in the number of suicide attacks. The effect dissipates over time and by geographic distance. In contrast, we observe that precautionary house demolitions (demolitions justified by the location of the house but not related to the identity or any action of the house’s owner) cause a significant increase in the number of suicide terror attacks. The results are consistent with the view that selective violence is an effective tool to combat terrorist groups, whereas indiscriminate violence backfires.”

    http://papers.nber.org/papers/W16493

     
  • mazsa 10:54 on October 24, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , Data, , ,   

    The other side of the White House white board 

     
  • mazsa 19:56 on October 15, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , ,   

    Lies, Damned Lies, and Medical Science ” Much of what medical researchers conclude in their studies is misleading, exaggerated, or flat-out wrong, So why are doctors – to a striking extent – still drawing upon misinformation in their everyday practice?” http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/print/2010/11/lies-damned-lies-and-medical-science/8269

    Cf.: http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=author:Ioannidis+author:J

     
  • mazsa 15:13 on October 12, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , , , ,   

    The Zen of Open Data, by Chris McDowall 

    “Open is better than closed.
    Transparent is better than opaque.
    Simple is better than complex.
    Accessible is better than inaccessible.
    Sharing is better than hoarding.
    Linked is more useful than isolated.
    Fine grained is preferable to aggregated.
    (Although there are legitimate privacy and security limitations.)
    Optimise for machine readability — they can translate for humans.
    Barriers prevent worthwhile things from happening.
    “Flawed, but out there” is a million times better than “perfect, but unattainable”.
    Opening data up to thousands of eyes makes the data better.
    Iterate in response to demand.
    There is no one true feed for all eternity — people need to maintain this stuff.”

    http://sciblogs.co.nz/seeing-data/2010/10/12/the-zen-of-open-data/

     
  • mazsa 20:00 on September 30, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , ,   

    Cato: Four governors were awarded an “A”, seven an “F” 

    Cato has released its biennial fiscal report card on the governors. The report looks at the taxing and spending records of the governors since 2008.

    “Four governors were awarded an “A” this year—Mark Sanford of South Carolina, Bobby Jindal of Louisiana, Tim Pawlenty of Minnesota, and Joe Manchin of West Virginia. Seven governors were awarded an “F”—Ted Kulongoski of Oregon, David Paterson of New York, Jodi Rell of Connecticut, Pat Quinn of Illinois, Jim Doyle of Wisconsin, Bill Ritter of Colorado, and Chris Gregoire of Washington.

    Many states have raised taxes the past two years, which has hurt families and businesses at a time when they are already struggling because of the slow economy. Across the 50 states, recent tax increases have been by far the largest in many years. Many states raised taxes even though the federal government showered them with billions of dollars of added funding in last year’s “stimulus” bill.

    To their credit, many governors have trimmed their budgets to match lower revenue levels. But overall state debt levels have doubled during the past decade, and many states face giant funding gaps in their pension and health care plans.”

    http://www.cato.org/pubs/pas/PA668.pdf

     
  • mazsa 08:53 on September 30, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, Español, , , ,   

    “Priceless quote from Spanish judge in Telecinco vs Youtube” 

    “From: ChaTo (Carlos Alberto Alejandro CASTILLO Ocaranza) [...]
    Date: 29 September 2010 09:15
    Subject: [...] Priceless quote from Spanish judge in Telecinco vs Youtube

    Hi, [...] I wanted to share this quote from the Spanish judge Andrés Sánchez Magro, of a commerce court in Madrid, ruling in favor of Youtube last week:

    “El reto de los emprendedores de la nueva economía no consiste tanto en proteger los derechos adquiridos como en crear valor en la difusión de esos contenidos porque la marcha de los tiempos evidencia la esterilidad de toda frontera artificial.”

    [My translation] “The challenge of entrepreneurs in the new economy does not consist mainly in protecting the acquired rights, but in creating value from the diffusion of these contents as the passing of time has shown the futility of all artificial frontier.”

    Verdict (Spanish, ~600KB): http://www.manzanamecanica.org/files/madrid_youtube_tele5.pdf

    Cf. in Spanish

    http://www.manzanamecanica.org/2010/09/el_sentido_comun_triunfa_en_tele5_vs_youtube.html

    In English

    http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hdmiVp0gD8DpwT9h-HbsEQ4apecQ

    http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/24/technology/24google.html

    http://www.financialexpress.com/news/youtube-triumphs/687497/

     
  • mazsa 07:37 on September 21, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , , , , , , , ,   

    Combating Online Infringement and Counterfeits Act [with quotations] 

    Lawmakers introduced legislation yesterday that would let the Justice Department seek U.S. court orders against “piracy” websites anywhere in the world, and shut them down through the sites’ domain registration:

    “[...] the court may issue a temporary restraining order, a preliminary injunction, or an injunction against the domain name used by an Internet site dedicated to infringing activities to cease and desist from undertaking any infringing activity in violation of this section [...]” pp. 3-4.

    “The Attorney General may commence an in rem action against any domain name used by an Internet site in the judicial district in which the domain name registrar or domain name registry is located [...]” p.4.

    “(2) DOMAINS FOR WHICH THE REGISTRY OR REGISTRAR IS NOT LOCATED DOMESTICALLY.— [...] the in rem action may be brought in the District of Columbia to prevent the importation into the United States of goods and services offered by an Internet site dedicated to infringing activities if
    (i) the domain name is used to access such Internet site in the United States; and
    (ii) the Internet site
    (I) conducts business directed to residents of the United States; and
    (II) harms intellectual property rights holders that are residents of the United States.” pp. 5-6.

    “The Attorney General shall maintain a public listing of domain names that, upon information and reasonable belief, the Department of Justice determines are dedicated to infringing activities but for which the Attorney General has not filed an action under this section. [...] the individual may obtain judicial review of such determination in a civil action commenced not later than 90 days after notice of such decision [...] A civil action for such judicial review shall be brought [...] in the District Court of the United States for the District of Columbia.” pp. 12-13.

    http://www.wired.com/images_blogs/threatlevel/2010/09/CombatingOnlineInfringementAndCounterfeitsAct1.pdf

    Cf. http://theunitedpersons.org/blog/tag/iceland

     
  • mazsa 10:18 on June 16, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Congratulations, Data, , , , , ,   

    The Icelandic Modern Media Initiative’s parliamentary resolution proposal has passed unanimously 

    The WikiLeaks advised parliamentary resolution proposal to build an international “new media haven” in Iceland, with the world’s strongest press and whistleblower protection laws, and a “Nobel” prize for Freedom of Expression [cf. http://theunitedpersons.org/blog/tag/iceland ] has passed through a vote at Alþingi and was accepted today at 8:54am with a unanimous vote.

    50 votes were cast in favor, zero against, one abstained. Twelve members of parliament were not present. Vote results are available at http://www.althingi.is/dba-bin/atkvgr.pl?nnafnak=43014

    One of the inspirations for the proposal was the dramatic August 2009 gagging of Iceland’s national broadcaster, RUV by Iceland’s then largest bank, Kaupthing.

    Two changes were made to the proposal from its original form as per the opinion of the parliament’s general affairs committee [ http://www.althingi.is/altext/138/s/1329.html ]. The first of these altered slightly the wording of the first paragraph so as to widen the arena for research. The second of these added two new items to the list of tasks for the government:

    • That the government should perform a detailed analysis, especially with respect to operational security, for the prospect of operating data centers in Iceland.
    • That the government should organize an international conference in Iceland regarding the changes to the legal environment being caused by expansion of cloud computing, data havens, and the judicial state of the Internet.

    Video footage from the proposal’s vote will be available at:

    http://www.althingi.is/altext/hlusta.php?raeda=rad20100616T033127&horfa=1

    http://www.althingi.is/altext/hlusta.php?raeda=rad20100616T033306&horfa=1

    A more detailed press release will follow.

    For details of the proposal and press contacts, please see http://www.immi.is

    ___
    The United Persons: Congratulations!)

     
    • mazsa 21:03 on June 20, 2010 Permalink | Reply

      from Smári McCarthy
      to announce@immi.is
      date 20 June 2010 21:07

      On June 16th the Icelandic Parliament unanimously passed a proposal
      tasking the government to intoduce a new legislative regime to protect
      and strengthen modern freedom of expression, and the free flow of
      information in Iceland and around the world. There is full government
      support for the initiative and its objectives.

      Birgitta Jonsdottir, the chief sponsor in parliament of the IMMI
      proposal said: “Iceland will become the inverse of a tax haven; by
      offering journalists and publishers some of the most powerful
      protections for free speech and investigative journalism in the world.
      Tax havens aim is to make everything opaque. Our aim is to make
      everything transparent.” she said.

      Highlights from the proposal:

      • the Icelandic Prize for Freedom of Expression
      • Protection from “libel tourism” and other extrajudicial abuses
      • Protection of intermediaries (internet service providers)
      • Statute of limitations on publishing liabilities
      • Virtual limited liability companies
      • Whistle-blower protections
      • Source protection
      • Source-journalist communications protection
      • Limiting prior restraint
      • Process protections
      • Ultra-modern Freedom of Information Act

      Because of the complexity of the legislative changes required, the final
      legislation will not pass through Parliament at the same date, at least
      13 laws need to be changed and improved in 4 ministries. The Ministry of
      Education, Science and Culture that will have an overall responsibility
      of implementing the laws.

      Estimated time for the entire IMMI package to be completed is about a
      year. The creators of the IMMI hope by Iceland’s bold steps in the
      direction of creating a haven for freedom of information, speech and
      expression, that it will inspire other nations to follow suit by
      strengthening their own laws in favor of the fundamental cornerstones
      that are the base of democracies and thwart the trending of gagging,
      legal harassment and destruction of historical records.

      This proposal was created by international collaboration of activists,
      lawyers, politicians and organizations, including the Icelandic Digital
      Freedoms Society, The Sunshine Press (Wikileaks) and Index on
      Censorship. The group of people involved share a comprehensive
      understanding about how the current status of affairs are in our world
      in regard of serious attacks on freedom of information and expression,
      and possess a vast understanding of the legal measures that have been
      employed to counteract these attacks and how they can be applied.

      The Icelandic Modern Media Initiative is based on turning the tax-haven
      concept on its head. Instead of pulling together asset hiding and
      secrecy laws from around the world in order to shelter corruption and
      financial crime, the IMMI pulls together the best transparency enabling
      legislation, to create a stronghold for investigative journalists,
      internet publishers, transparency watchdogs and the public.

      The global support for the IMMI underlines the need for a robust
      environment that supports the world’s best journalism and the activities
      of transparency groups. The flow of information has no borders and most
      of the media is moving to the Internet. That is why the time has come
      for a modern legislative regime that can promote and defend global
      freedom of expression, in principle and in practice.

      _______________________________________________

  • mazsa 09:07 on April 21, 2010 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: Data, , , ,   

    Google reveals government data requests and censorship: For the first time Google has released details about how often countries around the world ask it to hand over user data or to censor information.

    http://www.google.com/governmentrequests

    http://www.google.com/governmentrequests/faq.html

    http://news.slashdot.org/story/10/04/20/197254/Google-Enumerates-Government-Requests

     
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